The Somasila Reservoir, located in the Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh, India, is a significant irrigation project built across the Penna River.
The reservoir was constructed in the 1980s as part of the Telugu Ganga Project, which was designed to provide drinking water to the city of Chennai as well as irrigation to the drought-prone regions of Andhra Pradesh.
The reservoir has a full storage capacity of 78.00 TMC (thousand million cubic feet) and plays a crucial role in the agricultural and drinking water supply for the surrounding districts.
Notably, the dam also supports the irrigation of nearly 1.5 million acres of land, making it a lifeline for farmers in the region.
The significance of the Somasila Reservoir extends beyond its irrigation capabilities. It also contributes to flood control in the region and supports local fisheries, providing a livelihood for many residents.
The reservoir has also become a tourist attraction, known for its scenic beauty and the Somasila Dam, which is a key engineering marvel in the state.
Overall, the Somasila Reservoir is a vital resource for the people of Andhra Pradesh, supporting agriculture, water supply, and local economies while also offering recreational opportunities.