India consistently allocated between 4.1% and 4.6% of its GDP to education from 2015 to 2024. This was done adhering to the international guidelines set by the ‘Education 2030 Framework for Action’, which recommends between 4% and 6% of GDP to be invested in education. UNESCO reports India’s education spending ranged from 13.5% to 17.2% of its total public expenditure during this timeframe.